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District Circular Letters

June 11, 1998

REGULATION Y:
LEVERAGE CAPITAL STANDARDS

CREDIT RISK:
REPORT ON INTERNAL CREDIT RISK MODELS

To All State Member Banks,
Bank Holding Companies,
and Others Concerned
in the Twelfth Federal Reserve District

Final Rule Regarding Tier 1 Leverage Capital Standards (Docket R-0948)

The Federal Reserve Board has issued a final rule amending the Tier 1 leverage capital standard for bank holding companies.

The rule is effective June 30, 1998.

The amendment to Regulation Y establishes a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to total assets (leverage ratio) of 3.0 percent for bank holding companies that either are rated composite "1" under the BOPEC rating system, or have implemented the Board's risk-based capital market risk measure. The minimum leverage ratio for all other bank holding companies is 4.0 percent. Bank holding companies are expected to maintain higher-than-minimum capital ratios if they have supervisory, financial, operational, or managerial weaknesses, or if they are anticipating or experiencing significant growth.

System Task Force on Internal Credit Risk Models--Final Report

The Federal Reserve Board has issued a final report prepared by the System Task Force on Internal Credit Risk Models. The Task Force was created to assess potential uses of internal credit risk models within the supervisory and regulatory processes. The report describes current uses of internal models by major U.S. banking organizations, and outlines possible uses of the models for assessing bank capital adequacy.

The report concludes that significant difficulties exist with respect to model construction, data availability, and model validation procedures, so that near-term uses of the models within the regulatory process are limited. However, the report also concludes that models may, over the somewhat longer term, become useful in at least the following two roles:

  • the development of specific and practical examination guidance for assessing the capital adequacy of large, complex banking organizations; and

  • the setting of regulatory capital requirements against selected instruments that have largely evolved subsequent to adoption of the Basle Accord on risk-based capital, such as credit enhancements supporting securitization programs.

Copies

Copies of the report of the System Task Force on Internal Credit Risk Models are available upon request from Publications Services, Mail Stop 127, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, D.C. 20551.

Copies of the Board's notice (Docket R-0948) are available from our Corporate Services Department. To request copies of Docket R-0948 to be sent via mail, please call (415) 974-2748. To request copies to be sent via fax, please call (415) 974-3333, and specify document number 4172. Board notices are also available via the Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco's internet site, at / banking/bsr/regletters/.

For Additional Information

For additional information regarding these matters, please contact our Banking Supervision and Regulation Department, at (415) 974-3177 [for the report on internal credit risk models], and (415) 974-2927 [for Regulation Y].

FEDERAL RESERVE BANK OF SAN FRANCISCO

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